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Minor Burns

Common Signs and Symptoms:

You can get burned by heat and fire, radiation, sunlight, electricity or chemicals. There are three types of burns called "degrees" of burns:

  • Thin or superficial burns (also called first-degree burns) are red and painful. They swell a little. They turn white when you press on them. The skin over the burn may peel off in one or two days. These burns usually heal in three-six days.
  • Thicker burns, called superficial partial-thickness and deep partial-thickness burns (also called second-degree burns), have blisters and are painful. These burns usually heal in less than three weeks if superficial, more than three weeks if deep
  • Thicker burns, called superficial partial-thickness and deep partial-thickness burns (also called second-degree burns), have blisters and are painful. These burns usually heal in less than three weeks if superficial, more than three weeks if deep.
Referrals:

Patients will be referred to primary care provider if:

  • A fever > 99.9 degrees
  • A second degree burns/sunburns with blistering of >5cm
  • A third degree burn
  • A severe infection
  • Suspicion of sepsis and/or lethargic
  • If unable to adequately assess while clothed.
  • Are immunocompromised or have diabetes
  • Involvement of the eyes (periorbital cellulitis) face (erysipalis-strep infection)
  • Involvement of other sensitive areas, such as oral mucous membranes